How Cystic Fibrosis Affects the Bones
Topic Overview
Many people who have
cystic fibrosis have low bone density, because
they have problems absorbing
vitamin D and
calcium, which are necessary for strong and healthy
bones. Low bone density can make a person who has cystic fibrosis more
likely to have bone fractures or to develop
osteopenia or
osteoporosis in adulthood.
Routine
dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) tests can check the
density and strength of your bones.
Spending small amounts of time in the sun,
exercising, taking vitamins, and eating nutritious foods can help prevent bone
problems.
People who have cystic fibrosis may also have painful
or swollen joints (arthralgia or
arthritis) from time to time. Often these joint
problems do not last more than a week and any pain can usually be treated with
nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) such as
ibuprofen. Be safe with medicines. Read and follow all instructions on the label.
Credits
ByHealthwise Staff
Primary Medical ReviewerJohn Pope, MD - Pediatrics
Specialist Medical ReviewerR. Steven Tharratt, MD, MPVM, FACP, FCCP - Pulmonology, Critical Care Medicine, Medical Toxicology
Current as of:
May 4, 2017